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April not only marks the onset of spring but also serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of women's eye health. Designated as Women’s Eye Health and Safety Month by Prevent Blindness, this month serves as a platform to spotlight the unique challenges faced by women in preserving their vision.
Statistics from the National Eye Institute reveal a stark reality: out of every three individuals grappling with blindness or vision impairments, two are women. This gender disproportion underscores the urgency of raising awareness about the elevated risks women face concerning eye diseases and conditions. According to data from The Future of Vision study, women are at higher risk for a spectrum of major vision problems, including age-related macular degeneration, cataracts, glaucoma, and more.
Moreover, the World Health Organization's World Report on Vision highlights that women, on average, live longer than men, rendering them more susceptible to age-related eye conditions. Even after adjusting for age, global estimates suggest that women with moderate and severe distance vision impairment outnumber men by approximately 7 percent.
Gender disparities coupled with financial constraints can create formidable barriers to accessing essential eye care services. A recent study published in JAMA Ophthalmology indicates that while women are more likely to utilize eye care services, they also report greater difficulty affording eyeglasses compared to men.
Pregnancy and menopause introduce additional complexities to women's vision health. Fluctuating hormone levels during these phases may lead to changes in vision, necessitating heightened vigilance and communication with healthcare providers. Women with pre-existing conditions such as glaucoma, high blood pressure, or diabetes need to inform their eye doctors of their pregnancy or plans for pregnancy to ensure comprehensive care.
As healthcare professionals gradually resume services following the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, it's paramount for women to prioritize their vision health. Early detection and consistent treatment of eye diseases significantly reduce the risk of vision loss, underscoring the importance of regular screenings.
At the Conklin Davis Center, we stand alongside Prevent Blindness in advocating for Women’s Eye Health and Safety Month. Let's leverage this opportunity to empower women with knowledge, resources, and support to proactively safeguard their vision. Together, let's pave the way for a future where every woman enjoys the gift of sight and the freedom it brings.
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